Statens museer för världskultur - Etnografiska museet
Shakyamuni
Siddhartha Gautama
Gautama Buddha (Shakyamuni)
1.3.0 2026-08-10 Gautama Buddha (Shakyamuni) Rådata 25707965 name Statens museer för världskultur - Etnografiska museet SMVK-EM Namn http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/name/25707965 - id - Buddha, även kallad Shakyamuni, Shakyamuni Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama (pali: Siddhattha Gotama) eller Gautama Buddha, är grundaren av buddhismen. Han sägs enligt traditionen ha levt i 80 år, men årtalet för hans död är omtvistat. Buddhisterna i Sri Lanka, Thailand, Myanmar och Kambodja placerar hans död vid år 543 f.Kr., medan indiska och västerländska historiker generellt placerar hans död antingen vid år 486 f.Kr. eller 368 f.Kr, men andra närliggande årtal har även föreslagits. Den buddha som föregick Shakyamuni hette Kasyapa Buddha, och buddhan som förväntas efterträda Shakyamuni heter Maitreya Buddha. Gautama Buddha (also Siddhārtha Gautama, Siddhattha Gotama; Shakyamuni, Sakkamuni; and The Buddha) was an ascetic and spiritual teacher of South Asia who lived during the latter half of the first millennium BCE. He was the founder of Buddhism and is revered by Buddhists as a fully enlightened being who taught a path to Nirvana (lit. vanishing or extinguishing), freedom from ignorance, craving, rebirth and suffering. According to Buddhist tradition, the Buddha was born in Lumbini in what is now Nepal, to highborn parents of the Shakya clan, but abandoned his family to live as a wandering ascetic. Leading a life of begging, asceticism, and meditation, he attained enlightenment at Bodh Gaya. The Buddha thereafter wandered through the lower Gangetic plain, teaching and building a monastic order. He taught a middle way between sensual indulgence and severe asceticism, a training of the mind that included ethical training and meditative practices such as effort, mindfulness, and jhana. He died in Kushinagar, attaining paranirvana. The Buddha has since been venerated by numerous religions and communities across Asia. Several centuries after the Buddha's death, his teachings were compiled by the Buddhist community in the Vinaya, his codes for monastic practice, and the Suttas, texts based on his discourses. These were passed down in Middle Indo-Aryan dialects through an oral tradition. Later generations composed additional texts, such as systematic treatises known as Abhidharma, biographies of the Buddha, collections of stories about his past lives known as Jataka tales, and additional discourses, i.e. the Mahayana sutras. Förälder till Rahula http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1001619 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1001724 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1009323 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1011116 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1015286 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1015662 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1016709 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1016727 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1016732 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1016733 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1016734 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1016798 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1016882 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1016883 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1016884 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1016885 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1016886 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1016938 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1016968 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1016980 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1016983 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1017124 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1017125 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1017163 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1017174 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1017175 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1017176 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1017177 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1017179 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1017180 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1017183 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1017184 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1017185 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1017186 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1024014 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1171983 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1171991 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1355935 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1355936 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1356009 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1356054 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1356107 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1356773 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/2032639 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/fotografi/26185724 http://viaf.org/viaf/77109647 http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9441 https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddha http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/name/html/25707965 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/name/xml/25707965 http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/name/rdf/25707965
Beskrivning
Buddha, även kallad Shakyamuni, Shakyamuni Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama (pali: Siddhattha Gotama) eller Gautama Buddha, är grundaren av buddhismen. Han sägs enligt traditionen ha levt i 80 år, men årtalet för hans död är omtvistat. Buddhisterna i Sri Lanka, Thailand, Myanmar och Kambodja placerar hans död vid år 543 f.Kr., medan indiska och västerländska historiker generellt placerar hans död antingen vid år 486 f.Kr. eller 368 f.Kr, men andra närliggande årtal har även föreslagits. Den buddha som föregick Shakyamuni hette Kasyapa Buddha, och buddhan som förväntas efterträda Shakyamuni heter Maitreya Buddha.
Beskrivning / engelska
Gautama Buddha (also Siddhārtha Gautama, Siddhattha Gotama; Shakyamuni, Sakkamuni; and The Buddha) was an ascetic and spiritual teacher of South Asia who lived during the latter half of the first millennium BCE. He was the founder of Buddhism and is revered by Buddhists as a fully enlightened being who taught a path to Nirvana (lit. vanishing or extinguishing), freedom from ignorance, craving, rebirth and suffering. According to Buddhist tradition, the Buddha was born in Lumbini in what is now Nepal, to highborn parents of the Shakya clan, but abandoned his family to live as a wandering ascetic. Leading a life of begging, asceticism, and meditation, he attained enlightenment at Bodh Gaya. The Buddha thereafter wandered through the lower Gangetic plain, teaching and building a monastic order. He taught a middle way between sensual indulgence and severe asceticism, a training of the mind that included ethical training and meditative practices such as effort, mindfulness, and jhana. He died in Kushinagar, attaining paranirvana. The Buddha has since been venerated by numerous religions and communities across Asia. Several centuries after the Buddha's death, his teachings were compiled by the Buddhist community in the Vinaya, his codes for monastic practice, and the Suttas, texts based on his discourses. These were passed down in Middle Indo-Aryan dialects through an oral tradition. Later generations composed additional texts, such as systematic treatises known as Abhidharma, biographies of the Buddha, collections of stories about his past lives known as Jataka tales, and additional discourses, i.e. the Mahayana sutras.
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Rahula