<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?><pres:item xmlns:pres="http://kulturarvsdata.se/presentation#"><pres:version>1.3.0</pres:version><pres:buildDate>2026-10-23</pres:buildDate><pres:itemLabel>mask (ansiktsmask), purnaka rassaya, purnaka raksa</pres:itemLabel><pres:dataQuality>Rådata</pres:dataQuality><pres:id>1024492</pres:id><pres:service>objekt</pres:service><pres:organization xml:lang="sv">Statens museer för världskultur - Etnografiska museet</pres:organization><pres:organizationShort>SMVK-EM</pres:organizationShort><pres:type xml:lang="sv">Föremål</pres:type><pres:entityUri>http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/1024492</pres:entityUri><pres:idLabel>1916.09.0344</pres:idLabel><pres:description xml:lang="sv">Mask, maru rasse.</pres:description><pres:content>Rödgult ansikte. Framtill i överkäken två stora huggtänder, mellan vilka den röda tungan kommer till synes. Gula öronskivor med bladarrange mang. Tredelad krona, gul, röd, och grön. Höjd: 38 cm. Bredd: 41 cm. [ocr], Name and identification of character
A demon character referred to as purnaka, purnaka raksaya/rassaya (Sin.).

Context
Stage two in a Kolam performance.

Material
Wood, vel-kaduru (Sin.) (Nux vomica).

Iconography
The mask is characteristic of the demon Purnaka. There is a striking resemblance between the mask of the demon of death, maru rassa (Sin.), and the demon Purnaka. But both masks have distinctive styles and attributes, which allow for identification. For instance, the face in this mask is painted in an ash colour, a colour that plays down the ferocity of the demon. The face of maru rassa is normally painted in cherry red. 

Half-open mouth. Spike shaped teeth. Two eye-teeth. An ornamented crown in three tiers. The top tier is in the shape of flower pods painted in green. The middle tier has a panel of suli-väl (Sin.) decorations. The bottom tier comprises dagäba (relic chamber) shaped decorative pieces. These have been executed by the painters, commonly referred to as sittaru (Sin.), who are master painters of temple murals. The ears are in the shape of large discs, adorned with lotus flowers and foliage ornaments. 

Comments on the Umlauff Catalogue
The character is incorrectly identified as the demon of death, maru rassa (Sin.).

2001 10 01
Dr. M. H. Goonatilleka, Riksmuseets etnografiska avdelnings nya utställning, Riksmuseets etnografiska avdelning, sal 2, Sri Lanka, Ceylon</pres:content><pres:context><pres:event xml:lang="sv">Förvärvad</pres:event><pres:nameLabel xml:lang="sv">Andersson, John Fredrik</pres:nameLabel></pres:context><pres:context><pres:event xml:lang="sv">Brukad</pres:event><pres:placeLabel xml:lang="sv">South western coastal belt</pres:placeLabel></pres:context><pres:context><pres:event xml:lang="sv">Brukad</pres:event><pres:nameLabel xml:lang="sv">Singaleser</pres:nameLabel></pres:context><pres:context><pres:event xml:lang="sv">Tillverkad</pres:event><pres:placeLabel xml:lang="sv">South-western coastal belt of Sri Lanka</pres:placeLabel><pres:timeLabel>1870, 1900</pres:timeLabel></pres:context><pres:context><pres:event xml:lang="sv">Ursprung</pres:event><pres:placeLabel xml:lang="sv">Asien, Sri Lanka</pres:placeLabel></pres:context><pres:context><pres:event xml:lang="sv">Utställd</pres:event><pres:placeLabel xml:lang="sv">Riksmuseets etnografiska avdelning, Vallingatan 2, Stockholm</pres:placeLabel><pres:nameLabel xml:lang="sv">Riksmuseets etnografiska avdelnings nya utställning</pres:nameLabel></pres:context><pres:image><pres:mediaType>image/jpeg</pres:mediaType><pres:src type="thumbnail">https://collections.smvk.se/carlotta-em/web/image/tn/1493852/image.jpg</pres:src><pres:src type="lowres">https://collections.smvk.se/carlotta-em/web/image/zoom/1493851/image.jpg</pres:src><pres:mediaLicense>http://kulturarvsdata.se/resurser/License#by</pres:mediaLicense><pres:byline xml:lang="sv">Uppgift om fotograf saknas</pres:byline><pres:copyright xml:lang="sv">Statens museer för världskultur</pres:copyright></pres:image><pres:references><pres:reference>http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/samling/1021162</pres:reference><pres:reference>http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/delobjekt/1024493</pres:reference><pres:reference>http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/delobjekt/1024494</pres:reference><pres:reference>http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/delobjekt/1024495</pres:reference><pres:reference>http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/fotografi/1461172</pres:reference><pres:reference>http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/fotografi/1461175</pres:reference><pres:reference>http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/exhibition/1434133</pres:reference><pres:reference>http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/exhibitionpart/2703230</pres:reference><pres:reference>http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/name/1022981</pres:reference><pres:reference>http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q932244</pres:reference></pres:references><pres:representations><pres:representation format="HTML">http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/html/1024492</pres:representation><pres:representation format="XML">http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/xml/1024492</pres:representation><pres:representation format="RDF">http://kulturarvsdata.se/SMVK-EM/objekt/rdf/1024492</pres:representation></pres:representations></pres:item>